
Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure performed to remove a damaged, decayed, or impacted tooth that cannot be saved with other treatments. It is often necessary in cases of severe tooth decay, infection, overcrowding, gum disease, or impacted wisdom teeth.
There are two types of dental extractions:
- Simple tooth extraction – Performed on visible teeth, using local anesthesia and dental forceps.
- Surgical tooth extraction – Required for impacted, broken, or partially erupted teeth, often involving a small incision in the gum.
Wisdom tooth removal, particularly for impacted wisdom teeth, is one of the most common types of oral surgery. The procedure is typically quick and painless due to modern anesthesia and sedation options.
After extraction, proper aftercare is essential to prevent dry socket, promote faster healing, and ensure gum and bone health for future dental implants or restorations. Tooth extractions help maintain overall oral health and prevent infection or misalignment in the remaining teeth.